+86-592-5803997
Home / Knowledge / Details

Feb 25, 2025

In-depth Application of R245FA In Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) System

ORC SYSTEM

Organic Rankine cycle (ORC) technology is a highly efficient energy recovery system based on low-temperature heat source power generation. Its core is to use low-grade thermal energy (such as industrial waste heat, geothermal energy or solar energy) to drive the power generation process. As a key working fluid in the ORC system, R245FA refrigerant has shown great application potential in this field due to its excellent thermodynamic properties and environmental protection characteristics.

 

R245FA also know as pentafluoropropane,HFC 245FA,245FA, it is a third-generation mixed refrigerant.

 

Detailed explanation of working principle


In the ORC system, R245FA is used as a circulating working fluid to achieve energy conversion through the following steps:

 

Evaporation stage: Low-temperature heat sources (such as industrial waste heat or geothermal fluids) transfer heat to R245FA through the evaporator, transforming it from liquid to high-pressure steam.

 

Expansion power generation: High-pressure steam enters the turbine, drives the turbine to rotate and drives the generator to generate electricity.

 

Condensation stage: After the steam does work in the turbine, it enters the condenser to cool and turns back into liquid.

 

Recycling: Liquid R245FA is pressurized by the pump and re-enters the evaporator to start a new cycle.

 

Core advantages of efficient energy conversion


The efficient energy conversion of R245FA in the ORC system is mainly due to the following characteristics:

 

High thermal stability: R245FA can still maintain stable performance in high temperature environment, suitable for processing medium and low temperature heat sources.

 

High evaporation heat: The evaporation heat of R245FA is 196 kJ/kg, which can absorb a large amount of heat during the phase change process, significantly improving the energy conversion efficiency.

 

Low viscosity and high thermal conductivity: The low viscosity of R245FA makes its flow resistance in the system small, while the high thermal conductivity ensures the rapid transfer of heat.

 

Wide applicability and industry applications


The wide applicability of R245FA has enabled it to be successfully applied in many industries:

 

Industrial waste heat recovery: In high-energy-consuming industries such as steel, chemicals, and cement, R245FA can convert waste heat generated during the production process into electrical energy, helping companies reduce energy consumption and operating costs.

 

Geothermal power generation: In areas with rich geothermal resources, R245FA can efficiently use geothermal fluid to generate electricity and provide clean energy for the local area.

 

Solar power generation: In solar thermal power generation systems, R245FA can convert heat collected by solar collectors into electrical energy to support the development of renewable energy.

 

Biomass energy utilization: In biomass power generation projects, R245FA can efficiently utilize the heat generated by biomass combustion to improve energy utilization efficiency.

 

Environmental protection and sustainable development


R245FA's environmental protection characteristics make it an ideal choice for ORC systems:

 

Zero ozone depletion potential (ODP=0): R245FA has no destructive effect on the ozone layer and complies with international environmental regulations.

 

Low global warming potential (GWP=1030): Compared with traditional refrigerants, R245FA has less impact on climate change.

 

Support green energy transformation: By efficiently utilizing low-grade thermal energy, R245FA helps companies reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable development.

 

Why choose us?

 

Our company is a professional refrigerant manufacturer with 20 years of experience in exporting refrigerant products. Our company provides comprehensive technical support for the application of R245FA in ORC systems.

 

Welcome to contact us!

How To Cooperate With Us?

Our address

Room 1102, Unit C, Xinjing Center, No.25 Jiahe Road, Siming District, Xiamen, Fujan, China

Phone Number

+086-592-5803997

modular-1
Send Message