Electronic fluorinated fluids generally refer to a class of organic compounds obtained by replacing part or all of the hydrogen in hydrocarbons with fluorine. They generally have good heat transfer properties, no flash point, and are non-flammable. At the same time, due to the large C-F bond energy, the electronic fluorinated liquid has strong chemical inertness and good electrical insulation, so it is often used as electronic test liquid, electronic cleaning agent, electronic coolant, electronic desiccant, etc. Semiconductors, precision electronic devices, aerospace and medical and other fields. According to the composition and structure, fluorinated liquid can be subdivided into chlorofluorocarbon (CFC), hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC), hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), perfluorocarbon (PFC), hydrofluoroether (HFE) , Fluorine ether (HFO) and other types.
With the maturity of 5G technology and the increasing demand for high-end chips and large data centers, the demand for the application of fluorine-containing chemicals has skyrocketed.
The phase-out of first-generation (CFC) and second-generation (HCFC) alternatives to ozone-depleting substances (ODS) has been accelerated due to restrictions imposed by various international conventions and the Montreal Protocol. The third and fourth generation products do not contain chlorine, so the ODP is 0 without damaging the atmosphere. The third-generation products, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), are being phased out due to their ability to absorb infrared radiation, their long atmospheric lifetime, and high global warming potential (GWP) values. The fourth-generation products, fluorine-containing alkenyl ether (HFO) and hydrofluoroether (HFE), are easy to decompose in the troposphere due to the small ether bond energy, short atmospheric life, and low GWP value, which is environmentally friendly and is a new generation of ODS An ideal substitute for becoming one of the important fluorine-containing specialty chemicals.
With the advancement of the national "double carbon" goal, foreign environmental protection regulations on fluoride are becoming stricter, and the transition of refrigerants from high GWP to low GWP is an inevitable trend. Low GWP fluorinated fluid products, because of their good chemical inertness, electrical insulation properties, thermal conductivity, thermal stability and unique surface tension, are currently used as leak detection fluids, thermal shocks and high temperature complexes in the production process of electronic components. With solvent, it can also be used for cooling, and the application effect is good. With the rapid change of electronic products and the industry's higher requirements for energy saving and environmental protection, the market prospect of fluorinated fluid is very promising.
